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The People’s Statement on the Global Crisis is initiated by RESIST! and the Asia Pacific Research Network (APRN). RESIST! is an international campaign against neoliberal globalization and war. The APRN is a regional network formed in 1998 to develop cooperation among alternative research centers of NGOs, and social movements in the Asia-Pacific region and raise capacity in advocacy and education, particularly in the conduct of research, education, information and advocacy related activities.

People’s Statement on the Global Crisis PDF Print E-mail
Written by Administrator   
Monday, 15 December 2008

The people of the world suffer the greatest from the current economic and financial crisis, the worst in a century. Supposed measures to deal with the crisis further aggravate the hardship of the world’s poor and flagrantly serve to bail out and perpetuate the oppressive and exploitative system of monopoly capitalism. A radical overhaul is needed and societies must be built that deliver livelihoods, incomes, education, health and housing for the people.

 

The crisis is global and the worst in a century. The global economic recession has begun with consumption and production collapsing in the advanced capitalist United States (US), European Union (EU) and Japan which amount to over half of the world economy. World economic growth is currently expected to keep falling to just 3.0% next year which would already be the slowest in almost a decade. Yet growth estimates are adjusted downwards as often as they are made. Some estimates of the eventual financial losses have been in the order of an unprecedented US$25-30 trillion worldwide and the effects of this in the real economy will be catastrophic. The world faces the double danger of recession and deflation. The adverse consequences of neoliberal globalization  in the past decades will be aggravated all over the globe.

The people were  exploited and thus impoverished even before the turmoil and will nowsuffer even more. Poverty and inequality have been worsening in the last decades.  Even if one were to use the underestimated poverty line of $2 per day, there has been a 50% increase in the number of poor people since 1980 to some three billion today out of the world’s total population of 6.4 billion. Around 800 million people are jobless or otherwise still needing additional incomes and work, a billion people go hungry every day, and two billion people do not even have access to clean water. The current turmoil guarantees even more rapid increases in misery in the years to come.

Neocolonial economies are already facing falling exports, dropping commodity prices, speculative outflows and dried up capital markets. Even migration and remittances from abroad are at risk. Domestic growth is slowing and production cutbacks and layoffs are already starting. Hundreds of millions of households are struggling with increasing joblessness, declining incomes and deteriorating welfare. The people who have long suffered from the ravages of neoliberal globalization are faced with the terrible consequences of the rapid deterioration of the economy.

The current crisis is particularly severe and worse is to come in the train of recurrent crises under capitalism. Capitalism is inherently caught up in self-contradiction and is constantly imbalanced. The drive of the monopoly bourgeoisie to extract surplus value and maximize private profits is in contradiction with the social character and rise of production.  Thus keeping down  wage levels relative to increasing production reduces effective demand.   This is reflected in the so-called ‘boom-bust cycle’ which underscores the periodic episodes of collapsing production and acute crisis. Throughout this, the incomes and welfare of the working people remain miserably low.

Over the last three decades the advanced capitalist countries have tried to keep their economies and profits growing through the neoliberal offensive of exploiting cheap labor, seizing raw materials and dominating markets across the globe. Yet the crisis has continued to deepen. In the 1990s, they resorted more and more to financial devices: speculative profits and debt-driven consumption and production. However, the basic imbalance of capitalism remained and delaying the inevitable through inflating financial bubbles only meant an unprecedented accumulation of problems and instability.

There are limits to how far economies can be propped up by debt that is not based on any real economic values created or that could ever be created. The United States is a clear example. Unsustainable debt-driven pump-priming for its wars of aggression and unsustainable debt-driven household consumption are at the core of its financial and economic disorder.

The crisis erupted when the financial illusions and false dynamic of growth could no longer be maintained. Although manifesting first in the US, the world’s most advanced capitalist power and also the most indebted and financially troubled, the EU and Japan likewise have the same problems. The big power governments are now scrambling to mobilize public resources for private monopoly benefit.

The responses proposed are principally aimed at reviving corporate profits at the expense of the people. The imperialist powers are quick to take action to save a few giant financial institutions. They mobilized or otherwise committed trillions of dollars in bail-outs and support ostensibly to restore confidence in financial systems and stop a descent into even greater turmoil. There is, unsurprisingly, no such rapid and meaningful action to help underdeveloped countries or the billions of poor people even only in terms of keeping residents in their foreclosed homes at reduced rent and in New Deal or Keynesian ways such as reemploying people in  public works and expansion of social services in conjunction with reviving manufacturing upon the rise of effective demand. And yet the financial lifelines to finance capital are eventually going to be borne by the people in terms of higher taxes, diminished social services, higher inflation, and greater instability.

The advanced industrial powers are further seeking greater trading and investment opportunities abroad to restore their profits at the expense of the underdeveloped countries. At the same time they are compelled to preserve control of domestic markets, as well as push down wages and the  benefits of their workers. There are already efforts to revive the stalled World Trade Organization (WTO) talks and to increase the manipulative influence of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank (WB). There is also a determined push to multiply imperialist-dominated bilateral and regional free trade and “economic partnership” deals. Insofar as these consolidate economic territories, they foreshadow economic conflicts over the world’s finite labor, natural resources and markets.

The most compliant underdeveloped country governments are already working to further remove trade barriers and investment controls. Neoliberal globalization has  destroyed domestic agricultureand industry and made hundreds of millions of peasants and workers poorer in economically backward countries. Farmers and agricultural workers around the world lost their livelihoods and were driven off the land, while factory workers were thrown out into the streets into destitution as entire industries were wiped out.

In any case, the world economy is still continuing to unravel. Capitalism is facing a prolonged recession with industrial closures, firm bankruptcies, wage repression, cutbacks in benefits, lay-offs, rural displacement and greater poverty to come. The global credit squeeze, drastic fall in demand for the raw materials and semi-manufactured exports and the depressed prices of these will aggravate and deepen the exploitation and impoverishment of the people in the Third World. There is in fact, a global depression which is becoming conspicuous as the methods of finance capital for covering deficits, funding consumption on credit and thus fabricating economic growth rates become ineffective.

Only a new social and economic order will prevent the worsening of poverty and a recurrence of crisis. The capitalist world economy is at the limits of being driven by debt, speculation, cheap labor exploitation and war. Household incomes and welfare are worsening rapidly both in the advanced centers of capitalism and in the vast backward hinterlands of the world. The current level of the crisis of monopoly capitalism has been on the make for several decades and is likely to be persistent for several years. The global bond market is expected to collapse soon.

Efforts at coping with the crisis under the current system will at best restore growth momentarily until the next bout of intensified crisis. The current global trade and investment regime promotes neoliberal globalization for the benefit of the world’s most powerful monopoly capitalists at the expense of the people’s welfare. The system itself needs to be radically overhauled with economies producing not for the profit of a few corporations but for the needs of the many for decent livelihood, goods and services.

It is imperative for the people to build an alternative system that is humane, equitable and just. This alternative system is guided by three general principles: social justice and reversing age-old biases against the working people; the economy and its resources serving the needs of the general population and not the profits of a few; and national independence, genuine democratic participation and environmental responsibility. The people must eschew the anarchic economics and social exclusiveness of the phoney free market of monopoly capitalism .

 There is no easy way out of the crisis and the people of underdeveloped countries are struggling to assert their economic sovereignty and strive for greater self-reliance and social justice. Among the critical measures that must be taken are:

  1. Stop talks on all neoliberal multilateral, regional and bilateral free trade agreements that have grossly disadvantaged the working people and entire underdeveloped countries; and cancel all current deals. An international trade and investment regime that recognize economic sovereignty and self-reliant development and the primacy of the people’s welfare must be built. Domestic economies must be freed from imperialist exploitation and must have the leeway to implement development strategies as they see fit.
  2. Oppose maneuvering by the IMF, WB and WTO to exploit the crisis and further impose neoliberal policies on the underdeveloped countries. Their opportunism necessitates the strengthening of  the people's demand for these organizations’ closure.
  3. Stop speculative financial flows to underdeveloped countries that introduce instability, reckless speculation in energy and other commodities that causes undue volatility, and irresponsible speculation in food commodities that further disrupts food supplies and feeds hunger.
  4. Execute strategies to build national industry, implement true agrarian reform, realize food sovereignty, and promote gender equality and environmental sustainability.
  5. Carry out genuine agrarian reform which means immediately giving land to the tillers, providing the means to make this productive, and improving means of rural livelihood.
  6. Unconditionally cancel foreign debts to stop the outflow of vital domestic resources.
  7. Put in place schemes that ensure environmental sustainability, including long-term solutions to climate change that acknowledge the greater accountability of the imperialist powers.

At the same time there is an urgent need for the people to demand and obtain immediate relief against worsening social and economic distress.

  1. Immediate emergency food, expanded unemployment benefits, income and work relief through expanded public works and social services and shelter at reduced rent for people whose homes have been foreclosed.
  2. A greater share for the working people of the wealth that they produce through wage increases in industry and a larger share of the  agricultural produce for the peasants and farm workers.
  3. Adequate and active provision of health care, public education, housing and other social sevices for the people.
  4. Increased public spending on rural infrastructure projects that will directly improve people’s livelihoods.
  5. Drastic reduction of military spending and elimination of bureaucratic corruption.
  6. Reduction of  taxes on the poor, and increased taxation on the wealthy and corporations towards a  progressive tax system.
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NAMECOMMENTORGANIZATIONCOUNTRY
duskin drumUnited States
Shibli AnowarLabour Resource Centre (LRC)Bangladesh
Shibli AnowarLabour Resource Centre (LRC)Bangladesh
KUREEBA DAVIDNAPE-UGANDA.Uganda
SureshCRSIndia
Ramesh Man TuladharNepal Earth SocietyNepal
Tafadzwa R. Muropasocial justice activistZimbabwe
nocer mathewnocer-indiaIndia
Sudha.SSAHAJEEVANIndia
David CulverhouseCouncil for International DevelopmentNew Zealand
Lisa PiresPresentation SistersIndia
Abu Rayhan Al-BeerooShelter for the PoorBangladesh
Ambarish Railok sangharsh morchaIndia
zakir KibriaBanglaPraxisBangladesh
Edwin M JohnNeighbourhood Community NetworkIndia
jinan kbindependentIndia
Maureen O\' ConnellPresentation Justice NetworkIreland
Dr.B.ParthasarathyODAMIndia
Muhammad HilaluddinANGIKAR BANGLADESH FOUNDATIONBangladesh
RAJA KUMAR KALAKOTLA\\motherteresa Ameliortion Service Society MASS INDIAIndia
PasumaiMurthyPasumai trustIndia
RAKTIM MUKHOPADHYAYBANGIYA UNNAYAN PARISHADIndia
Sam ChelladuraiAnekal Rehabilitation Education And Development(READ) CentreIndia
Tanbir ul Islam SiddChange MakersBangladesh
Varsha SharmaFoundation for Children & CommunitiesIndia
Mohamed Ali A. BabaDevelopment Without Borders Institution DWBIIraq
wahyu SusiloINFIDIndonesia
Benhard NababanMigrant CAREIndonesia
Adam MalikPakistan Peace CoalitionPakistan
Valentina Sri WijiyaInstitute for Development and Economic Analysis (IDEA)Indonesia
komo fauntainFort HareSouth Africa
A.S.M. Badrul AlamBangladesh Krishok FederationBangladesh
Tahir HasnainEconomic Justice and Development Org. (EJAD)-PakistanPakistan
Muhammad NasirNational Organization for Social DevelopmentPakistan
Muhammad NasirSocial Help & Research Organization (SHRO)Pakistan
Khadim SoomroJORDANPakistan
Zakir ShailaKrisoker Saar (Farmers\' Voice)Bangladesh
anastasia pintoCORE Centre for Organisation REsearch and EducationIndia
CECIDE Centre du Commerce international pour le DéveloppementFrance
Honey May Idul-SuazoKABIBA Alliance for Children\'s Concerns in MindanaoPhilippines
Enats Goro Asia Wide Campaign (AWC)-JapanJapan
Nelia Sancho Buhay Foundation for Women and the Girl ChildPhilippines
M. Hifzur RahmanCampaignBangladesh
Atie LawrenceAfrican Youth Leardership
just-international International Movement For A Just World (JUST)Malaysia
OYALTORDEG MédardCentre d\'Information et de Liaison des ONG (CILONG) - TCHAD membre du REPAOC
Dave Tucker War on Want, UKUnited Kingdom
TETE BENISSAN Aho GuRéseau des Plates-formes nationales d\'ONG d\'Afrique de l\'Ouest et du Centre (REPAOC)Senegal
DEMBA MOUSSA DEMBELEAFRICAN FORUM ON ALTERNATIVESSenegal
PASCiB, Benin Plate forme des Acteurs de la Société Civile au BéninBenin
OSCAF, Benin Dynamique des Organisations de la Société Civile d'Afrique FrancophoneBenin
GRAPAD, Benin Groupe de Recherche et d'Action pour la Promotion de l'Agriculture et du DéveloppementBenin
Intal, Belgium intal, BelgiumBelgium
Jun Verzola Cordillera Resource Center for Indigenous Peoples' Rights (CRC-IPR)Philippines
krishan bir cnaudhar Bharatiya Krishak SamajIndia
Ufuk Berdan Confederation of Workers from Turkey in EuropeTurkey
Jackie SmithMichiana Social ForumUnited States
Butch Esperekilusang magbubukid ng pilipinasPhilippines
Juland R. SuazoPANALIPDAN-Southern Mindanao RegionPhilippines
Sayed Abdullah AhmadCooperation Center for Afghanistan (CCA)Afghanistan
Ali Tayefissf-IranIran
Dr. Erich H. LoewyUniversity of CA, DavisUnited States
Fatma Salih UthmanMakhmour Organization for Human RightsIraq
Bernard ViñanCitizens Alliance Unified for Sectoral EmpowerrmentPhilippines
Bev TangAnakbayan Los AngelesUnited States
Anakbayan SeattleAnakbayan SeattleUnited States
Jasmine A. IcasianoCONTEND-UPPhilippines
Migrante MelbourneMigrante MelbourneAustralia
PASAPhilippine Australia Solidarity AssociationAustralia
HURIDEN HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS NETWORKNigeria
PAWA Philippines-Australia Women's AssociationAustralia
Lingap Migrante Association of Filipinos and Filipino-Australians in Western SydneyAustralia
Evelyn CalugayPINAY(Filipino Women\'s Organization in QuebecCanada
Jonna BaldresAnakbayan New York/New JerseyUnited States
Judy M. TaguiwaloAll UP Academic Employees UnionPhilippines
NYCHRPNew York Committee for Human Rights in the PhilippinesUnited States
EQUATIONSEquitable Tourism OptionsIndia
jomainternational network for philippine studies
j de limacenter for social studiesNetherlands
Zakir KibriaSolidarity Workshop
Zakir KibriaBanglaPraxisBangladesh
EJAD Economic Justice and Development OrganizationPakistan
LHHRDC Labour, Health and Human Rights Development CenterNigeria
GRAIN GRAINPhilippines
VOICE Voices for Interactive Choice and EmpowermentBangladesh
VAK Vikas Adhyayan KendraIndia
WAVE Foundation WAVE FoundationBangladesh
UBINIG Policy Research for Development AlternativeBangladesh
TWN Third World NetworkMalaysia
Tamid Nadu Women’s F Tamid Nadu Women’s ForumIndia
SRED Society for Rural Education and DevelopmentIndia
Sirumalai Ever Gree Sirumalai Ever Green Multipurpose CommunityIndia
Sewalanka Foundation Sewalanka FoundationSri Lanka
SAHANIVASA SAHANIVASAIndia
Rural Workers’ Movem Rural Workers’ MovementIndia
Rural Women’s Libera Rural Women’s Liberation MovementIndia
Roots for Equity Roots for EquityPakistan
Proshika ProshikaBangladesh
Peoples Workers Unio Peoples Workers UnionPakistan
PILER Pakistan Institute for Labor Education and ResearchPakistan
PAIRVI PAIRVIIndia
NISARGA NISARGAIndia
NGO Federation NGO FederationNepal
NPI Nepal Policy InstituteNepal
National Network of National Network of Indigenous WomenNepal
Jobs Creators Develo Jobs Creators Development SocietyPakistan
Jana Chetana Jana ChetanaIndia
INDIES Institute for National and Democratic StudiesIndonesia
IMSE Institute for Motivating Self-EmploymentIndia
IGJ Institute for Global JusticeIndonesia
INFID International NGO Forum for Indonesian DevelopmentIndonesia
Incidin IncidinBangladesh
IBON Foundation, Inc IBON Foundation, Inc.Philippines
GMSL Green Movement of Sri LankaSri Lanka
Food Coalition Food Coalition of MongoliaMongolia
Farms Services Cente Farms Services CenterPakistan
ERAC Education and Research Association for ConsumerMalaysia
Equity and Justice Equity and Justice Working GroupBangladesh
Equations Equitable Tourism OptionsIndia
EILER Ecumenical Institute for Labor Education and ResearchPhilippines
ECREA Ecumenical Centre for Research, Education and AdvocacyFiji
DRISTI DRISTIIndia
DAGA Documentation for Action Groups in AsiaThailand
CRC-IPR Cordillera Resource Center For Indigenous People’s RightsPhilippines
COURAGE Confederation for the Unity, Recognition and Advancement of Government EmployeesPhilippines
CWR Center for Women’s ResourcesPhilippines
CHRDCenter for Human Rights and DevelopmentMongolia
CECOEDECON Centre for Community Economics and Development ConsultantsIndia
APMM Asia Pacific Mission for MigrantsHong Kong, SAR
AMRC Asia Monitor Resource CenterHong Kong, SAR
APIT Advancing Public Interest TrustBangladesh
ARENA-NZ Action, Research, Education Network of AoteroaNew Zealand
Angikar Bangladesk Angikar Bangladesk FoundationBangladesh
APVVU Andhra Pradesh Vyavasaya Vruthidarula UnionIndia
ANFPA All Nepal Peasants’ FederationNepal
APRN Asia Pacific Research NetworkPhilippines
RESIST! RESIST!Philippines
A.M. OcionesMigrante KSASaudi Arabia
Wim De CeukelaireintalBelgium
Last Updated ( Monday, 15 December 2008 )
 
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